Physics Current Electricity Power, Energy, Battery, EMF, Terminal Voltage, KCL & KVL MCQ (Single Correct)

Two bulbs 25W, 220V and 100W, 220V are given. Which has higher resistance?

A
25W bulb
B
100 W bulb
C
Both bulbs will have equal resistance
D
Resistance of bulbs cannot be compared

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Power of electric bulb

P =

So, resistance of electric bulb

R =

Given P 1 = 25W, P 2 = 100W, V 1 = V 2 = 200V

Therefore, for same potential difference V,

R ∝

Thus, we observe that for minimum power, resistance will be maximum and vice-versa. Hence, resistance of 25W bulb is maximum and 100W bulb is minimum.

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